Introduction
God promises that Israel will be blessed despite present problems.
“Yes, I have loved you with an everlasting love.
Therefore I have drawn you with loving kindness.
and you will be built, O virgin of Israel.
You will again be adorned with your tambourines,
and will go out in the dances of those who make merry.
The planters will plant,
and will enjoy its fruit.
‘Arise! Let’s go up to Zion to the LORD our God.’ ”
“Sing with gladness for Jacob,
and shout for the chief of the nations.
Publish, praise, and say,
‘The LORD, save your people,
the remnant of Israel!’
and gather them from the uttermost parts of the earth,
along with the blind and the lame,
the woman with child and her who travails with child together.
They will return as a great company.
I will lead them with petitions.
I will cause them to walk by rivers of waters,
in a straight way in which they won’t stumble;
for I am a father to Israel.
Ephraim is my firstborn.
and declare it in the distant islands. Say,
‘He who scattered Israel will gather him,
and keep him, as a shepherd does his flock.’
and will flow to the goodness of the LORD,
to the grain, to the new wine, to the oil,
and to the young of the flock and of the herd.
Their soul will be as a watered garden.
They will not sorrow any more at all.
the young men and the old together;
for I will turn their mourning into joy,
and will comfort them, and make them rejoice from their sorrow.
and my people will be satisfied with my goodness,” says the LORD.
“A voice is heard in Ramah,
lamentation and bitter weeping,
Rachel weeping for her children.
She refuses to be comforted for her children,
because they are no more.”
“Refrain your voice from weeping,
and your eyes from tears;
for your work will be rewarded,” says the LORD.
“They will come again from the land of the enemy.
“Your children will come again to their own territory.
‘You have chastised me,
and I was chastised, as an untrained calf.
Turn me, and I will be turned;
for you are the LORD my God.
I repented.
After that I was instructed.
I struck my thigh.
I was ashamed, yes, even confounded,
because I bore the reproach of my youth.’
Is he a darling child?
For as often as I speak against him,
I still earnestly remember him.
therefore my heart yearns for him.
I will surely have mercy on him,” says the LORD.
Make guideposts.
Set your heart towards the highway,
even the way by which you went.
Turn again, virgin of Israel.
Turn again to these your cities.
you backsliding daughter?
For the LORD has created a new thing in the earth:
a woman will encompass a man.”
“ ‘The fathers have eaten sour grapes,
and the children’s teeth are set on edge.’
“that I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel,
and with the house of Judah:
which covenant of mine they broke,
although I was a husband to them,” says the LORD.
says the LORD:
“I will put my law in their inward parts,
and I will write it in their heart.
I will be their God,
and they shall be my people.
and every man teach his brother, saying, ‘Know the LORD;’
for they will all know me,
from their least to their greatest,” says the LORD:
“for I will forgive their iniquity,
and I will remember their sin no more.”
and the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for a light by night,
who stirs up the sea, so that its waves roar;
the LORD of Armies is his name, says:
“then the offspring of Israel also will cease from being a nation before me forever.”
and the foundations of the earth searched out beneath,
then I will also cast off all the offspring of Israel for all that they have done,” says the LORD.
Questions
1. What is the LORD's word to the nations and distant islands?
v 10 “Hear the LORD’s word, you nations,
and declare it in the distant islands. Say,
‘He who scattered Israel will gather him,
and keep him, as a shepherd does his flock.’
2. What is the new covenant that the LORD says he will make with the house of Israel?
v 31 to 33 “Behold, the days come,” says the LORD,
“that I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel,
and with the house of Judah:
not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day that I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt;
which covenant of mine they broke,
although I was a husband to them,” says the LORD.
“But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days,”
says the LORD:
“I will put my law in their inward parts,
and I will write it in their heart.
I will be their God,
and they shall be my people.
3. How does God show to Jeremiah the certainty that the Jews will not be destroyed?
v 35 and 36 The LORD, who gives the sun for a light by day,
and the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for a light by night,
who stirs up the sea, so that its waves roar;
the LORD of Armies is his name, says:
“If these ordinances depart from before me,” says the LORD,
“then the offspring of Israel also will cease from being a nation before me forever.”
Summary Points
- v 1 to 9 The LORD loves his people Israel and will bring them back to their land
- v 10 to 30 The LORD will gather his people from out of distant lands and they will be blessed in their own land
- v 31 to 34 Israel will come to know their LORD and his law and he will forgive them
v 35 to 40 The LORD will not cast off Israel. Their existence is as sure as that of the sun, moon and stars. Jerusalem will become a holy city